Get an Operating Agreement for your new LLC |
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Form your Montana LLC for free!
IT'S QUICK AND EASY
FormLLCDirect provides entrepreneurs and business owners with direct access to the tools and information needed to form your Montana LLC for FREE!
STEP 1
CHECK NAME AVAILABILITY FOR YOUR MONTANA LLC
Generally, a limited liability company ("LLC") in Montana may use any permissible name that is not the same as or deceptively similar to existing corporations, partnerships, limited partnerships, or other LLCs. You may verify that the name you have selected for your new Montana LLC is available. There is no fee for this service.
Montana LLC Check Name Availability
STEP 2
FORM YOUR MONTANA LLC
A Montana limited liability company is formed by filing a document called
The Articles of Organization with the Montana Secretary of State. The fee
for filing the Articles of Organization is $70. For 24 hour priority filings
add $20 and for 1 hour expedited filings add $100. Make checks payable to
“Secretary of State”
The completed Articles of Organization and fee should be submitted to:
Secretary of State
PO Box 202801
Helena, MT 59620-2801
(406) 444-3665
To complete The Articles of Organization you must include:
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Whether the entity will be a Limited Liability Company (PLLC).
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The name of the LLC. The name must include the words limited liability company, LLC or L.L.C. at the end of the entity name.
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The name and address of the registered agent. You may not use a PO Box. A registered agent must be an individual residing in the state, a domestic corporation or a foreign corporation authorized to do business in the state. The registered office is typically the business office of the registered agent. It need not be the same office of the LLC’s business office. If you or one of the members of the LLC has an address in the state you may use that address for register agent purposes. The registered agent must sign the form.
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The duration of the LLC. If the LLC will be dissolved by a specific date select “term.” If the LLC will have a date of dissolution, please indicate the date of dissolution for the LLC.
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Whether the LLC will be managed by members or managers and list their respective addresses. A member managed LLC means that every member has authority to act on behalf of the business. If the LLC will have only one owner, typically the LLC will be member managed. With a manager managed LLC, the members, by virtue of being members, do not have authority to manage and operate the business of the limited liability company. Instead, the members elect “managers” and it is the managers who have this authority. A manager managed LLC can either be managed by one or more members or by appointed non-members. A manager managed LLC is typically the structure of choice for multi-member LLCs for a number of reasons. With no management structure, multiple owners acting on behalf of the LLC by signing checks or contracts could lead to potential problems for the LLC and its members. In addition, where one or more members are “passive members (not actively engaged in management) using a manager managed structure is useful in order to create a layer between the members and managers. It is important that a manager managed LLC have a well drafted LLC Operating Agreement that sets out the rules and procedures for the managers to follow when managing the LLC.
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Whether one or more of the members will be liable for the debts and obligations of the LLC. Note: it is extremely uncommon for the members to be liable for the debts and obligations of the LLC. All statutes uniformly hold that members of an LLC are not liable for a debt, obligation, or liability of the LLC unless there are personal guarantees. However, if one or more members will be liable for the debts and obligations of the LLC, please provide a list of members and attach consents for each.
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The signature of the organizer: The organizer(s) must sign the Articles of Organization. The Organizer is generally not required to be a member of the LLC.
STEP 3
GET A CUSTOMIZED MONTANA OPERATING AGREEMENT
It is extremely important that every Montana LLC has an LLC Operating Agreement. The LLC Operating Agreement is the core document that is referred to when issues concerning the LLC need to be resolved. The LLC Operating Agreement reflects the agreement among the members with respect to the affairs and management of the LLC, as well as governs the relationship amongst the members of the LLC.
STEP 4
GET AN EIN FOR YOUR NEW LLC
An Employer Identification Number (EIN) is also referred to as a Federal Tax Identification Number. The EIN is generally used to identify a business entity. In general, every business requires an EIN.
Receive your entity's EIN for FREE in minutes
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